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Thai Green Mango Salad and How to Make Perfect Medium Boiled Eggs – ไข่ต้มยางมะตูมกับยํามะม่วง

thai green mango salad recipe
My friend raised his eyebrows when I casually mentioned to him that most of the Thai dishes I make at home were not what you usually found on most Thai restaurants’ menus. “What do you eat?” My friend asked. His eyebrows went all the way up to the hairline now, rendering the forehead almost nonexistent. Take, for example, Pad Thai. Remove that from a Thai’s diet and, as my friend figured, that Thai would be as good as dead.

Pad Thai? Hardly. Take this simple green mango salad from me, though, and watch my soul wither and die.

We love green mangoes over there in Thailand. They are innumerable in variety. Some varieties are meant to be eaten right out of hand. Some are meant to be eaten with a sweet dipping sauce. Some taste best preserved or pickled. The very, very tart ones are usually grated into long, thin strips and turned into a ridiculously simple, yet extremely delicious and versatile salad – green mango salad.

Yam Mamuang (ยํามะม่วง), is usually not served by itself as a salad course; it is served more as a condiment. The tart, salty, hot, mildly sweet flavor combination makes this fresh salad perfect as a side for crispy fried or grilled meats, most common of which is deep-fried flaked catfish, Pla-duk Fu (ปลาดุกฟู).

How to Make Perfect Medium Boiled Eggs
Personally, I like to pair Yam Mamuang with simple boiled eggs. The eggs must be cooked to the point that is right in the middle between soft-boiled and hard-boiled. The Thai people label eggs boiled to this exact degree of doneness “ไข่ต้มยางมะตูม” or “ไข่ยางมะตูม,” likening the consistency of the yolks to the viscous resin/gum of the bael fruit (the มะตูม in ไข่ยางมะตูม). On the outside, medium-boiled eggs look exactly like hard-boiled eggs; that is to say, the whites are tender, yet cooked and hold their shape. But once you split them open, you see creamy golden yolks which aren’t nearly as runny as those of soft-boiled eggs. That’s perfect. That’s what I like. That’s what a lot of people like.

And they’re not at all hard to make. All you have to do is the opposite of what you normally do when making hard-boiled eggs which is putting the eggs in a pot of room-temperature water then bring both the eggs and the water to a boil together. For medium-boiled eggs, the only foolproof method which has yielded consistent results — the easiest method — is to:

  • Take the eggs out of the refrigerator and leave them out while waiting for the water to boil.
  • Bring a pot of water, with a large pinch of salt added, to a boil.
  • Gently lower the eggs into the boiling water with a soup ladle (this minimizes the impact in terms of blunt trauma and temperature difference). You will need to turn up the heat to maintain the rolling boil.
  • Boil, uncovered, for exactly 7 minutes for large eggs [Added September 23, 2013: chicken eggs. For duck eggs, boil exactly 8 minutes per this post). (Don’t estimate the time. Never guess. Use a timer. Please.) Stir the eggs occasionally to make sure the yolks stay in the middle.
  • Immediately remove the pot from heat and drain off the water. Fill the pot with fresh water from the faucet to cool off the eggs then drain off the water; repeat.

The eggs are now ready to be used.

thai green mango salad recipe

  • To make green mango salad, peel and grate a good green mango* and toss it with some thinly-sliced shallots (1 part shallot:3 parts mango ratio works for me). Add some fresh lime juice to taste. (Exact measurement cannot be prescribed, because the acidity levels of various types of green mango vary greatly. The more sour the mango, the less lime juice needed.) Then some fish sauce. A tiny pinch of sugar is good too, especially if you’re dealing with a very tart green mango. Some sliced fresh bird’s eye chillis go in and you’re all set. That’s the minimalist version. To make it more interesting, you can throw in some dried shrimp and roasted peanuts. Cilantro leaveswould be nice, but not an absolute must for me.[Another version that is often used to top crispy fried catfish flakes is made by creating a separate dressing by melting together 4 parts fish sauce: 3 parts fresh lime juice: 1 part sugar. Arrange the salad ingredients over the crispy fish and drizzle the dressing on top of the whole thing. This seems to be the standard procedure for Yam Pla-duk Fu these days. When the mango salad goes on top of the crispy fish, oftentimes roasted cashew nuts are used instead of roasted peanuts.]

    Serve the green mango salad on top of the medium-boiled eggs. These and a plate of steamed jasmine rice make for a fine, fine meal. In fact, as far as I’m concerned, Pad Thai has got nothing on it.

    *Best places to get these mangoes are South and Southeast Asian grocery stores. Choose ones that are very, very firm. They must be rock hard, in fact. When you lightly squeeze one, it should not yield at all. Also, the skin should be taut and shiny, not wrinkly or spotted.

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Homemade Sriracha – How to Make Thai Sriracha ซ้อสศรีราชา


In continuing our Stock Your Thai Pantry series, one item that must be mentioned is Sriracha sauce (ซ้อสศรีราชา) — the all-purpose hot sauce that, according to the most prominent yet unsubstantiated theory, originated from a city after which it was named. I can’t think of any hot sauce that is more widely used and versatile when it comes to the modern Thai cuisine. Even though Sriracha has become a generic name for similar hot sauces made both domestically and outside of Thailand, the Thai palates don’t have a hard time recognizing the authentic spicy, sweet, tangy, garlicky sauce that we grew up with. Continue Reading →

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Sweet Potato Fritters with Thai Sweet Chilli Sauce

sweet potato fries recipe
Remember GFB’s coconut batter-fried sweet potatoes from last year? This version is just as good, if not better. The batter is simpler and lighter. The sweet potatoes are shredded more finely into long, thin strands, resulting in much, much crispier, bird’s nest-like fritters that bear more resemblance to shoestring potatoes than potato fries. The only thing that remains the same is the dipping sauce, a perfect mixture of Thai sweet chilli sauce, chopped roasted peanuts, and chopped fresh cilantro. Some things just can’t be improved upon, I guess.

sweet potato fritter recipe
Downloadable Instructions

To make enough of these fritters as an appetizer for six people (or four hungry people), you need 1.5 pounds of sweet potatoes. Peel them and shred them as finely as you can into long, thin strands. If you have a food processor that can do that, that’s great. If not, go for the Kiwi Pro-Slice Thai Peeler. These uni-tasking hand-shredders don’t take up much space, and do the job very well. I have one just for shredding green papaya to make Thai papaya salad (Som Tam ส้มตำ).

sweet potato fries recipe
For extra crispy fritters — the kind that, as you bite into them, creates the crackling noises in your skull like those you get from bad radio station reception — you may want to add this extra step. Spread out the sweet potato strands in a single layer on a large cookie sheet and let them dehydrate in a very low oven — 100°F — for 2-3 hours. Some discoloration will occur, but it’s not so bad and the crispiness you get out of it more than makes up for the slightly marred appearance.

You see, moisture inside whatever it is you’re frying is precisely what makes it soggy. Moisture turns into steam when heated and the only way to ensure crispiness and long retention of that crispiness is to eliminate as much moisture as possible from the object.

sweet potato fries
However, if you don’t want to add that extra step, that’s perfectly fine, especially if you know you will consume all of these delicious fritters within an hour or two after they’ve been fried.

The next step is to whisk together 6 ounces (about 1 1/2 cups) of rice flour and one teaspoon of salt with 8 fluid ounces (one cup) of either plain carbonated water or plain water with one teaspoon of baking soda added. Add the sweet potato strands to the batter and stir just to make sure each and every strand is well coated.

potato fritter recipe
What I hate the most about frying anything is the fact that I have to dispose of the oil afterward. Therefore, I limit the amount of the oil by using a small frying pan and fry in more batches. For this large batch, I used only 1 1/4 cups of vegetable oil and shallow-fried the fritters in an 8-inch fry pan.

One really great thing about these fritters is that they absorb surprisingly very little oil (the leftover oil measured a couple of tablespoons shy of a cup after I’d fried up the entire batch). Since the batter is very light and the sweet potato strands are very thin, they crisp up almost immediately the moment they hit the oil. Once one side browns up, you flip it over and in less than a minute it’s ready. Transfer them to a paper towel-lined pan immediately.

crispy sweet potato fries recipe
The trick is to spread out the potato “nests” when you lower the strands into the pan. The more spread-out the nests, the less moisture retention. The less moisture, the more quickly they crisp up and the longer they stay crisp. Also, don’t crowd the pan. You want the oil temperature to stay as even as possible. Crowding the pan will cause the temperature to dip too low and cause the fritters to absorb too much oil.

crunchy sweet potato recipe
For the dipping sauce, mix together 1.5 cups of Thai sweet chilli sauce, 1/2 cup of chopped roasted peanuts, and 2 tablespoons of chopped cilantro leaves.

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