Archive | She Fries RSS feed for this section

Fried Sun-Dried Beef with Dried Chilli Dipping Sauce from Lers Ros Thai Restaurant, San Francisco: Neua Tod and Jaew (เนื้อแดดเดียวทอดและแจ่ว)


I am honored to introduce to you our reader-turned-contributor, Samuel Moehring. Sam has recently paid a visit to Lers Ros Thai restaurant and returned with a story to tell as well as a recipe to share. (Thank you, Sam!) The following article has been written by Sam; meet me back here in the recipe section. ~Leela

As a non-Thai, my experience with Thai food has focused around restaurants, solely—and I’ve come late in the game. Why do I tell you this, you may ask? I tell you this because I would like for my perspective to have a bit more context. When I write about Thai food, I really write about Thai restaurants. I don’t have deeply held memories of nam pla and palm sugar, certainly, but oh well. I guess I’m making those memories now, along the way.

The last thing I want to do is confirm the idea that white American guys only like red meat and starch, so when I’m out, I try to be the adventuresome eater. Am I trying to be deliberately iconoclastic? Am I trying to prove something to someone? Or myself? I don’t know.

It’s no chore, really, because I’ve found that some of my most exciting, eye-opening, or story-making (hey, it can’t all go perfectly!) culinary experiences have come of this, uh, mission, if you will. Despite all these wonderful experiences, I find that being the adventurous eater isn’t second nature all the time, and I sometimes find myself making a conscious effort not to embody the idea of the white American eater that I harbored.

lersros recipe

Lean to semi-lean beef is cut into strips with the grain running horizontally

So imagine my surprise when that idea got turned on its head in one fell swoop!

Now I have to rewind back a bit. Leela sent me to interview the owner of the venerable Lers Ros Thai in San Francisco. Going in there, I was expecting to write an article that helped Westerners understand (enlightened individual that I am … ha!) what they were missing about Thai food by ordering like I thought they did. Armed with a notepad and some preconceived notions, I drove over.

Khun Oh, the owner of Lers Ros, is an incredibly sweet woman. Not only was she a complete joy to talk to and interview, but she also managed to completely destroy the ideas I had coming into the interview. I started out by asking her what she thought was the biggest misconception held about Thai food. She said that oftentimes, Thai food is thought of as monotonously spicy, when in fact flavor balance is considered to be very important. I’ve heard people talk about this before, so I pressed on, eager to hear more of the folly that Khun Oh undoubtedly experienced on a daily basis. How, then, does this misconception affect American ordering habits? Turns out, it doesn’t … it’s all about experience, she says.

That sound you hear is mental strongholds under siege.

sun-dried beef recipe

Dehydrated beef strips get a quick toss in the seasoning sauce

Khun Oh proceeded to paint a wonderful picture (late impressionist school) of her clientele, who, on the whole, are people who are wonderfully inquisitive about Thai food. They might have been to Thailand or are soon to visit, but they are looking to either recreate a memorable meal or prime themselves for a wonderful gastronomic experience on their upcoming trip. They often are asking about what they see the staff eating as well. Khun Oh actually used the word “community” to describe what goes on in her restaurant: people coming to talk to the waitresses or about Thailand, inquiring about travel advice … c’est si bon.

Misty-eyed idylls aside, Khun Oh proceeded to drop another bombshell on me when I asked her what she thought was the biggest barrier to Westerners enjoying real Thai food. The burden there, she says, lies with the owners of Thai restaurants! (What?) She says that many assume that Westerners won’t order this or that, so they throw it off of the menu.

Khun Oh doesn’t operate like that, though; she says she feels a responsibility to offer Thai food as it would be offered in Thailand. But wait! What about all my images of boorish eaters demanding chop suey at Lers Ros, refusing to touch anything fermented or with a face? My carefully constructed persona of the ugly American? Nowhere to be found. All that was left, then, was this glowing portrayal of the Lers Ros clientele — a curious group that wants what Thais really eat, not some vicariously constructed cuisine.

You know what? I was happy to be proved wrong.

_____________________________________________

Sam is a chemistry student. At any given time, he may be found attached to an Erlenmeyer flask, a fork, a cast iron skillet, a pencil, or a bassoon. Not necessarily in that order. Often found speaking an idiolect loosely based on English, borrowing terms from his environment, like “Sharpless dihydroxylation,” “goatiness,” and “deceptive cadence.” Avid garlic consumer.

 
 

_____________________________________________

Asked why he has chosen fried sun-dried beef (listed on Lers Ros menu as “Neur Tod“) as the recipe to feature, Sam says, “I was curious about Lers Ros’ nuer tod because it seemed like an especially unique preparation for beef. Fried beef is hard to come by, especially beef that’s not been coated in batter. Plus, I’m easily lured by the promise of rice powder.” Good reasons.

Often called “Thai Fried Beef Jerky,” this sun-dried beef actually isn’t nearly as dry as most beef jerky products commonly found in the US. There are other beef dishes in the repertoire of Thai cuisine that more closely resemble western-style jerky; this isn’t one of them.

The beef is dehydrated, either in a very low oven or in direct sunlight, not to the point where it is completely dried and can be eaten without further cooking as is the case with western-style jerky, but only until it is dry to the touch. Much of the moisture is still retained inside the dehydrated “walls.”

Also, the method of seasoning used at Lers Ros Thai is different from what I am used to. That is to say, instead of marinating the beef strips prior to dehydration, they dehydrate the unseasoned beef strips first, then give them a quick (less than 30 seconds) toss with the seasoning before frying them. I was skeptical at first, but have come to see the wisdom of it. The wet seasoning that clings to the surface of the beef strips, once heated, forms a coating that is both delicious to eat and beautiful to look at due to the caramelization of the amino acids (both in the beef and the soy sauce) and sugar.

lers ros thai restaurant
This is optional, but I highly recommend that you enjoy the fried sun-dried beef with warm sticky rice. These two are a match made in heaven. Fried sun-dried beef, Som Tam, and coconut rice also form a popular trio (ข้าวมันส้มตำกับเนื้อแดดเดียว) which you will find in many restaurants in Bangkok.

 

4.5 from 2 reviews
Fried Sun-Dried Beef (Thai Beef Jerky) with Dried Chilli Dipping Sauce from Lers Ros Thai Restaurant, San Francisco: Neua Tod and Jaew (เนื้อแดดเดียวทอดและแจ่ว)
 
Prep time
Cook time
Total time
 
Author:
Recipe type: Main Dish, Appetizer, Meat
Serves: 4
Ingredients
  • 1 lb top round steak, cut into strips measuring approximately 4 inches long, ½ inch wide, and ¼ inch thick*
  • 2 tablespoons fish sauce
  • 1 tablespoon dark or light soy sauce
  • 2 teaspoons sugar
  • ½ teaspoon ground white (or black) pepper
  • Vegetable oil for frying
Instructions
  1. Heat the oven to 120°F and set a rack in the middle of it. Spread out the beef strips on a large cookie sheet and let them dry out in the oven for one hour. Turn the beef strips over and let them dry for another hour.
  2. You know the beef strips are ready when their surface is dry to the touch while the texture is still somewhat soft and elastic. When that happens, remove the beef strips from the oven or the drying basket and place them in a mixing bowl.
  3. Meanwhile, heat up some vegetable oil in a deep-fryer or a 8- to 12-inch frying pan with a raise edge on medium heat. You only need just enough vegetable oil to come up to about 2 inches from the bottom of the pan. Line a platter with a piece of paper towel and keep it nearby.
  4. Add the fish sauce, soy sauce, pepper, and sugar to the beef strip bowl and toss; make sure that all of the beef strips are evenly coated with the seasoning sauce.
  5. Test the oil by sticking a wooden skewer or chopstick into the oil, making sure the tip of the wooden skewer touches the bottom of the pan. If you see tiny bubbles rising from the point where the wooden skewer touches the pan, the oil is ready.
  6. Shake excess seasoning off of the beef strips and fry them in two batches. Be sure to stir the beef strips around to ensure even cooking. On medium heat, the beef only needs to be in the oil for less than a minute. You’ll see that the beef will brown up and develop a nice, glossy coating. When that happens, transfer them to the paper towel-lined platter.
  7. Serve the fried sun-dried beef with jaew dipping sauce.
Notes
Make sure that the grain of the beef runs perpendicular to the length of the strips; otherwise, it would be difficult for you not only to bite a piece off a strip but also to chew it. The version of jaew served at Lers Ros has one part lime juice, one part fish sauce, some toasted rice powder (I would say about a tablespoon for every ½ cup of fish sauce-lime juice mixture), just a tad of sugar of round out the flavor, some chopped cilantro and sliced shallots or red onions. No galangal is added.

Comments are closed

Naem: Soured Pork

khao pad nam
Have you tried naem (แหนม),* a distinguished member of Southeast Asian** class of preserved meats? This soured, fermented sausage is made by curing chopped fresh pork (sometimes with strips of cleaned and boiled pork skin added) at room temperature for a few days until it develops the sour, savory flavor. Naem is traditionally served uncooked as an appetizer, in a salad, or as an ingredient in a dish (in which case it’s served cooked).

Ask the purists, though, and they’ll say naem is supposed to be served raw — always. They believe that only in the raw state can naem truly fulfill its raison d’être. Serving it cooked, they insist, is heretical.

Plastic-wrapped naem is found in the refrigerated section of most Southeast Asian grocery stores.

That’s probably true. But here’s my confession: I hate raw naem. There. Whew!

On the other hand, I love shredded naem in my Khai Jiaw (Thai-style omelet). I love naem in a coconut milk-based relish, naem lon (แหนมหลน) or lon naem (หลนแหนม). Most of all, I love naem fried rice. If this was the only kind of fried rice I’m allowed to eat for the rest of my life, I’d be okay with that.

Naem is packed with bold flavors; it’s salty, sour, and garlicky. Small pieces of naem that are interspersed throughout your fried rice act as both the protein source and one of the main flavoring agents. Hold back on the fish sauce or soy sauce when you make naem fried rice; you may not need as much of it as you think you do.

Chopped-up naem scrambled with some eggs makes for such a delicious rice topper.

Other than that, treat naem the same way you would any fresh meat which you normally use in your fried rice.

If you have never had naem, I’d encourage you to try store-bought naem first just to acquaint yourself with its taste and texture. If you decide you like it and want to learn how to make it, come back here early next year to find out how to make naem 2-3 different ways. This post is just a tease, you see.

*Also known as Nem chua in Vietnamese and som mu (ສົ້ມໝູ), literally “sour pork,” in Lao.
**Particularly the eastern part of the Indochinese Peninsula.

Comments are closed

Pork Chops with Crispy Garlic and Lemongrass

Your experience as an expat living in North America may be different, but for me the loneliness that already gnaws on your heart from time to time throughout the year becomes so intense it tears you up around the holidays. Funny how even with all the friendly faces around, something about this time of year never fails to trigger the kind of deep longing for home that you never get used to or outgrow — the kind that makes you nearly double over and sob.

One Christmas Eve, I made pork chops with crispy garlic and lemongrass, missing Mom who used to make these all the time.

how to prepare lemongrass
While it usually takes me a few times to successfully replicate many things in Mom’s repertoire before getting them just right, I nailed this dish the first time mainly because it’s so easy to make.

The very delicious and versatile crispy lemongrass and garlic slices certainly make the pork chops special. Most people are already familiar with crispy garlic and how mild, sweet, crunchy, and delicious it is. Crispy lemongrass, on the other hand, could get some more love for its herbal fragrance that is not at all overpowering. You can make a large batch of crispy lemongrass and garlic and keep that in an airtight container in the refrigerator for later. These golden “sprinkles” add crunch and flavor to plain starchy items, such as steamed rice, boiled new potatoes, plain noodles or pasta, etc.

The pork chops are to be served with steamed jasmine rice. I also recommend coconut rice with these as it goes so well with the crispy lemongrass and garlic. Oh, and don’t forget that which makes everything better: nampla prik.

baked pork chops crispy garlic lemongrass
Mom’s Pork Chops with Crispy Garlic and Lemongrass
(Serves 4, or 2 very hungry people)
Printable Version

4 bone-in, not so lean, pork chops (no thicker than 3/4 inch)
3 tablespoon fish sauce
2 tablespoon honey
1 teaspoon ground white pepper
2 teaspoons baking soda (I’ve found that this helps tenderize the pork chops and keeps the loin parts from being dry and tough. It’s still imperative, though, that you not overcook the pork.)
2 stalks lemongrass, sliced crosswise very thinly (use only 5 inches from the base and keep the rest to infuse Tom Kha Gai or Tom Yam with)
5-6 large cloves of garlic, peeled and sliced crosswise as thinly as you can
About 1/3 cup vegetable oil

  • Marinate the pork chops with fish sauce, honey, ground pepper, and baking soda. Cover and refrigerate for about an hour, up to 4-5 hours.
  • Meanwhile, put the sliced garlic and lemongrass into a small (8-inch) frying pan along with the vegetable oil. Heat up the oil, the garlic, and the lemongrass together over medium heat until the mixture starts to sizzle. Monitor the heat closely and stir things around almost constantly (the mixture tends to brown more quickly around the edges). You want the garlic and lemongrass to turn golden slowly until they become very crispy. Too high temperature will burn them before they get to that point.
  • Once the garlic and lemongrass are crispy, transfer them to a paper towel-lined plate and set aside.
  • Preheat the oven to 375°F.
  • In another pan, preferably nonstick, sear the outsides of the pork chops over medium-high heat just until you get a good color on both sides of them. There’s no need to cook them all the way through.
  • Finish off your seared pork chops in the oven, being careful not to overcook them.
  • Sprinkle the prepared crispy garlic and lemongrass over the pork chops and serve them immediately with steamed rice.
  • Comments are closed